How to Discuss Racial Discrimination in Society
This list of scholarly articles from NCFR is provided to help families, educators, researchers, and practitioners educate themselves and others on matters related to the systematic oppression and the persistence of both individual and institutional racism in our society. Before we can discuss or change the discourse on racial discrimination, we must first understand what we know from evidence-based research.
Thank you to Roudi Nazarinia Roy, Ph.D., CFLE, and members of the Ethnic Minorities Section for their recommendations.
NCFR Journal Articles
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James, A. G., Coard, S. I., Fine, M. A. and Rudy, D. (2018). The Central Roles of Race and Racism in Reframing Family Systems Theory: A Consideration of Choice and Time. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 10, 419-433. doi:10.1111/jftr.12262
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Lieway, M. , Sharp, E. , Gambrell, K. , Medina, C. , Reyes, P. and Nguyen, V. (2017). Hidden Figures: Calculated Responses to Sexism and Racism in 1960s America. Journal of Family Theory & Review, 9, 607-613. doi:10.1111/jftr.12222
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Thiede, B. C., Kim, H. and Slack, T. (2017). Marriage, Work, and Racial Inequalities in Poverty: Evidence From the United States. Journal of Marriage and Family, 79, 1241-1257. doi:10.1111/jomf.12427
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Hagerman, M. A. (2017). White Racial Socialization: Progressive Fathers on Raising “Antiracist” Children. Journal of Marriage and Family, 79: 60-74. doi:10.1111/jomf.12325
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Cooper, S. M., Smalls‐Glover, C. , Metzger, I. and Griffin, C. (2015). African American Fathers' Racial Socialization Patterns: Associations with Racial Identity Beliefs and Discrimination Experiences. Family Relations: Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Family Science, 64, 278-290. doi:10.1111/fare.12115
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Rollins, A. and Hunter, A. G. (2013). Racial Socialization of Biracial Youth: Maternal Messages and Approaches to Address Discrimination. Family Relations: Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Family Science, 62, 140-153. doi:10.1111/j.1741-3729.2012.00748.x
NCFR Publications
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Sweeney, K.A. (2018, January). White Parents of Transracial Adoptees Navigating Race. NCFR Report, FF74, 1-3.
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Peake, M. (2018, January). Diverse Family Systems and the Lack of Empirical Research to Guide Practice and Policy. NCFR Report, FF74, 4-5.
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McCoy, S.Z. & James, A. (2016, September). Reflections on Black Lives Matter in the Context of Human Rights and Family Science. NCFR Report, FF69, 22-24.
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Gibbons, A. (2009, September). Changing the Discourse on Immigrants, Culture, Race and Ethnicity among Family Scholars. NCFR Report, FF43, 15-16.
NCFR Conference Sessions
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[Video] None of Us Are Free Until All of Us Are Free
Alicia Garza, Special Projects Director, National Domestic Workers Alliance; Cofounder, Black Lives Matter
2016 Annual NCFR Conference -
[Audio] Invited Symposium: Improving Community-Police Relations Through Dialogue: Creating Healthier Neighborhoods for Black Families
Dalton Price, William D. Allen, Anthony James; Ijeoma Opara; Co-chairs: Ijeoma Opara, Soyoung Lee
2017 Annual NCFR Conference
NCFR Webinars
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Developing a Shared Language to Engage in Discourse on Race and Racism
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Supporting Families That Are Raising Black Children in a Racialized Society
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Toward Dismantling Family Privilege and White Supremacy in Family Science
Additional Scholarly Articles
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Zamudio-Suaréz, F. (2017, August 18). Professors See Charlottesville as a Starting Point for Discussions on Race. The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved from http://www.chronicle.com
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Lakin Hutcherson, L. (2016, August 25). What I Told My White Friend When He Asked For My Black Opinion On White Privilege. Everyday Feminism. Retrieved from http://www.everydayfeminism.com
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McNeil Smith, S., Reynolds, J.E., Fincham, F.D., & Beach, S.R. (2015). Parental experiences of Racial Dsicrimination and Youth Racial Socialization in Two-Parent African American Families. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 22(2), 268. doi.10.1037/cdp0000064. Retrieved from http://psycnet.apa.org
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Sue, D. W., Capodilupo, C. M., Torino, G. C., Bucceri, J. M., Holder, A. M. B., Nadal, K. L., & Esquilin, M. (2007). Racial microaggressions in everyday life: Implications for clinical practice. American Psychologist, 62(4), 271-286. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.62.4.271
Websites
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Learning for Justice provides a range of materials—articles, modules, self-assessments, publications and more—that enables educators to improve their practice at their own pace.
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Healing through Social Justice Resources — Webinars from the Society for the Psychological Study of Culture, Ethnicity, and Race, a Division of the American Psychological Association (APA)
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Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual — American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
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Race Based Trauma Resources and Support in Times of Civil Strife — City of Alexandria, Virginia, U.S.
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Ways to Help Fight Anti-Black Police Violence — Earthjustice, a nonprofit public interest environmental law organization
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The Southern Poverty Law Center - an advocacy organization founded to seek equal justice and opportunities for all people. Initiatives include tracking and exposing the activities of "hate groups and domestic extremists", and providing free films, books, and other resources to U.S. schools to help "reduce prejudice and promote educational equity."
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Understanding Prejudice - a website for students, teachers, and others interested in the causes and consequences of prejudice, established with funding from the National Science Foundation and McGraw-Hill Higher Education, and a project of the Social Psychology Network.
Books
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Banaji, M.R., Greenwald, A.G. (2013). Blindspot: Hidden Biases of Good People. Delacorte Press.
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Irving, Debby. (2014). Waking Up White: and Finding Myself in the Story of Race. Elephant Room Press.
Multimedia
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Adelman, L. (Executive Producer), & Smith, L. M., Strain, Herbes-Sommers, C. (Directors). (2003) RACE - The Power of an Illusion [Three-part Documentary]. USA: California Newsreel & Independent Television Service.
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Biewen, J. (Procucer and Host). (2017, February 15 - Present). Seeing White. Scene on Radio [Audio Podcast]. Retrieved from http://podcast.cdsporch.org